Snake Bite First Aid: What to Do and What Not to Do

If someone is bitten by a snake, every minute counts. Here’s what to do:

1. Stay calm: Panic increases heart rate, spreading venom faster.
2. Immobilize: Keep the affected area still and below heart level.
3. Remove constrictions: Take off tight clothing or jewelry.
4. Seek medical help: Get to a hospital ASAP.

What NOT to do

1. Don’t suck out venom: It doesn’t work and can cause more harm.
2. Don’t use a tourniquet: It can cut off blood flow and cause tissue damage.
3. Don’t apply ice: It can cause further damage.

Snake Bite Symptoms

• Pain or swelling: The bite area may be painful or swollen.
• Nausea or vomiting: Some snake venom can cause nausea and vomiting.
• Dizziness or fainting: Severe snake bites can cause dizziness or fainting.

What to Expect at the Hospital

• Antivenom treatmen: Hospitals may administer antivenom to neutralize the venom.
• Pain management: Medical staff will manage pain and discomfort.
• Monitoring: The patient will be monitored for any complications.

Chawa Marimo’s snake awareness training includes first aid tips. Knowing what to do can save lives.